mirror of
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130 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
130 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown
# XMRig
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XMRig is high performance Monero (XMR) CPU miner, with the official full Windows support.
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Based on cpuminer-multi with heavy optimizations/rewrites and removing a lot of legacy code.
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<img src="http://i.imgur.com/GdRDnAu.png" width="596" >
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#### Table of contents
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* [Features](#features)
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* [Download](#download)
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* [Usage](#usage)
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* [Algorithm variations](#algorithm-variations)
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* [Build](#build)
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* [Common Issues](#common-issues)
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* [Other information](#other-information)
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* [Donations](#Donations)
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## Features
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* High performance (290+ H/s on i7 6700).
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* Official Windows support.
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* Small Windows executable, only 430 KB without dependencies.
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* Support for backup (failover) mining server.
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* keepalived support.
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* Command line options compatible with cpuminer.
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* It's open source software.
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## Download
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* Binary releases: https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig/releases
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* Git tree: https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig.git
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* Clone with `git clone https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig.git`
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## Usage
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### Basic example
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```
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xmrig.exe -o xmr-eu.dwarfpool.com:8005 -u YOUR_WALLET -p x -k
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```
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### Options
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```
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-o, --url=URL URL of mining server
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-b, --backup-url=URL URL of backup mining server
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-O, --userpass=U:P username:password pair for mining server
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-u, --user=USERNAME username for mining server
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-p, --pass=PASSWORD password for mining server
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-t, --threads=N number of miner threads
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-v, --av=N algorithm variation, 0 auto select
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-k, --keepalive send keepalived for prevent timeout (need pool support)
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-r, --retries=N number of times to retry before switch to backup server (default: 5)
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-R, --retry-pause=N time to pause between retries (default: 5)
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--cpu-affinity set process affinity to cpu core(s), mask 0x3 for cores 0 and 1
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--no-color disable colored output
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--donate-level=N donate level, default 5% (5 minutes in 100 minutes)
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-B, --background run the miner in the background
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-c, --config=FILE load a JSON-format configuration file
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-h, --help display this help and exit
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-V, --version output version information and exit
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```
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## Algorithm variations
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Since version 0.6.0.
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* `--av=1` Default for CPUs with hardware AES.
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* `--av=2` [XMR-Stak-CPU](https://github.com/fireice-uk/xmr-stak-cpu) algorithm.
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* `--av=3` Same as `1` but uses BMI2 instruction [mulx](https://software.intel.com/sites/landingpage/IntrinsicsGuide/#text=_mulx_u64).
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* `--av=4` Software AES implementation.
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For 32 bit platform only available `1` and `4`.
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## Build
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### Ubuntu (Debian-based distros)
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```
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sudo apt-get install git build-essential cmake libcurl4-openssl-dev
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git clone https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig.git
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cd xmrig
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mkdir build
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cd build
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cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
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make
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```
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### Windows
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It's complicated, you need [MSYS2](http://www.msys2.org/), custom libcurl build, and of course CMake too.
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Necessary MSYS2 packages:
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```
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pacman -Sy
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pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-gcc
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pacman -S make
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pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-cmake
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pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-pkg-config
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```
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Configure options for libcurl:
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```
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./configure --disable-shared --enable-optimize --enable-threaded-resolver --disable-libcurl-option --disable-ares --disable-rt --disable-ftp --disable-file --disable-ldap --disable-ldaps --disable-rtsp --disable-dict --disable-telnet --disable-tftp --disable-pop3 --disable-imap --disable-smb --disable-smtp --disable-gopher --disable-manual --disable-ipv6 --disable-sspi --disable-crypto-auth --disable-ntlm-wb --disable-tls-srp --disable-unix-sockets --without-zlib --without-winssl --without-ssl --without-libssh2 --without-nghttp2 --disable-cookies --without-ca-bundle --without-librtmp
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```
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CMake options:
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```
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cmake .. -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCURL_INCLUDE_DIR="c:\<path>\curl-7.53.1\include" -DCURL_LIBRARY="c:\<path>\curl-7.53.1\lib\.libs"
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```
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## Common Issues
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### HUGE PAGES unavailable
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* Run XMRig as Administrator.
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* Enable SeLockMemoryPrivilege. For Windows 7 pro, or Windows 8 and above see [this article](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-gb/library/ms190730.aspx).
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## Other information
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* Now only support 64 bit operating systems (Windows/Linux).
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* No HTTP support, only stratum protocol support.
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* No TLS support.
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* Default donation 5% (5 minutes in 100 minutes) can be reduced to 1% via command line option `--donate-level`.
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### CPU mining performance
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* **i7-6700** - 290+ H/s (4 threads, cpu affinity 0xAA)
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* **Dual E5620** - 377 H/s (12 threads, cpu affinity 0xEEEE)
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Please note performance is highly dependent on system load. The numbers above are obtained on an idle system. Tasks heavily using a processor cache, such as video playback, can greatly degrade hashrate. Optimal number of threads depends on the size of the L3 cache of a processor, 1 thread requires 2 MB of cache.
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### Maximum performance checklist
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* Idle operating system.
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* Do not exceed optimal thread count.
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* Use modern CPUs with AES-NI instructuon set.
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* Try setup optimal cpu affinity.
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* Enable fast memory (Large/Huge pages).
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## Donations
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* XMR: `48edfHu7V9Z84YzzMa6fUueoELZ9ZRXq9VetWzYGzKt52XU5xvqgzYnDK9URnRoJMk1j8nLwEVsaSWJ4fhdUyZijBGUicoD`
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* BTC: `1P7ujsXeX7GxQwHNnJsRMgAdNkFZmNVqJT`
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## Contacts
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* support@xmrig.com
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* [reddit](https://www.reddit.com/user/XMRig/)
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