This commit is contained in:
Brandon Goodell 2017-11-05 16:17:34 -07:00
parent 8608381697
commit 253f70d248
3 changed files with 238 additions and 283 deletions

View file

@ -7,42 +7,56 @@ import time
class Block(object):
""" Fundamental object. Contains dict of blockIDs:(parent blocks) """
def __init__(self, idIn=None, parentList=None):
self.parents = {}
self.id = ""
self.data = None
def setParents(self, parentList=None):
if parentList is not None:
self.parents = copy.deepcopy(parentList)
def setID(self, idIn = None):
if idIn is not None:
self.id = copy.deepcopy(idIn)
def __init__(self):
self.id = "" # string
self.timestamp = None # format tbd
self.data = None # payload
self.parents = {} # block ID : pointer to block
self.children = {} # block ID : pointer to block
def addChild(self, childIn):
if childIn not in self.children:
self.children.update({childIn.id:childIn})
def addChildren(self, childrenIn):
for child in childrenIn:
self.addChild(childrenIn[child])
def addParent(self, parentIn):
if parentIn not in self.parents:
self.parents.update({parentIn.id:parentIn})
def addParents(self, parentsIn):
for parent in parentsIn:
self.addParent(parentsIn[parent])
class Test_Block(unittest.TestCase):
def test_Block(self):
b0 = Block()
b0.setParents()
b0.setID("0")
b0.id = "0"
self.assertTrue(b0.data is None)
self.assertTrue(len(b0.parents)==0)
b1 = Block()
b1.setParents(parentList={"0":b0})
b1.setID("1")
b1.parents.update({"0":b0})
b1.id = "1"
for parentID in b1.parents:
b1.parents[parentID].children.update({b1.id:b1})
self.assertTrue(b1.data is None)
self.assertTrue(len(b1.parents)==1)
self.assertTrue("0" in b1.parents)
b2 = Block()
b2.setParents(parentList={"0":b0})
b2.setID("2")
b2.parents.update({"0":b0})
b2.id = "2"
for parentID in b2.parents:
b2.parents[parentID].children.update({b2.id:b2})
self.assertTrue(b2.data is None)
self.assertTrue(len(b2.parents)==1)
self.assertTrue("0" in b2.parents)
b3 = Block()
b3.setParents(parentList={"1":b1, "2":b2})
b3.setID("3")
b3.parents.update({"1":b1, "2":b2})
b3.id = "3"
for parentID in b3.parents:
b3.parents[parentID].children.update({b3.id:b3})
self.assertTrue(b3.data is None)
self.assertTrue(len(b3.parents)==2)
self.assertTrue("1" in b3.parents)
@ -50,8 +64,10 @@ class Test_Block(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertFalse("0" in b3.parents)
b4 = Block()
b4.setParents(parentList={"2":b2})
b4.setID("4")
b4.parents.update({"2":b2})
b4.id = "4"
for parentID in b4.parents:
b4.parents[parentID].children.update({b4.id:b4})
self.assertTrue(b4.data is None)
self.assertTrue(len(b4.parents)==1)
self.assertTrue("2" in b4.parents)

View file

@ -1,72 +1,227 @@
from Block import *
#### #### #### #### #### #### #### #### #### #### #### #### #### #### #### ####
class BlockDAG(object):
""" Collection of >=1 block. Also tracks IDs of leaf blocks, adds new leaves. """
def __init__(self):
self.blocks = {}
self.leaves = {}
self.genBlock = None
def startDAG(self, idIn=None, genBlockIn=None):
if genBlockIn is not None:
genesisBlock = genBlockIn
""" Collection of >=1 block. """
def __init__(self, params=None):
self.genesis = Block()
self.genesis.id = "0"
self.blocks = {self.genesis.id:self.genesis}
self.leaves = {self.genesis.id:self.genesis}
# Blocks from top-down antichain subsets covering >= 1/2 of blockDAG
self.votBlocks = {self.genesis.id:self.genesis}
# Blocks from top-down antichain subsets "non-negl" likely to re-org
self.ordBlocks = {self.genesis.id:self.genesis}
if params is not None:
self.security = params
else:
genesisBlock = Block()
if idIn is None:
genesisBlock.setID(idIn="0")
else:
genesisBlock.setID(idIn)
self.genBlock = genesisBlock
self.blocks.update({self.genBlock.id:self.genBlock})
self.leaves.update({self.genBlock.id:self.genBlock})
def addLeaf(self, blockIn):
self.blocks.update({blockIn.id:blockIn})
self.leaves.update({blockIn.id:blockIn})
for parent in blockIn.parents:
self.security = 10
self.vote = {}
self.pending = {}
for blockZ in self.votBlocks:
for blockX in self.ordBlocks:
for blockY in self.ordBlocks:
self.vote.update({(blockZ,blockX,blockY):0})
self.pending.update({(blockZ,blockX,blockY):0})
def computeVote(self, dagIn):
(canopy, fullCanopy) = self.pick(dagIn)
for layer in fullCanopy:
for blockZ in layer:
if blockZ not in dagIn.votBlocks:
continue
else:
for blockX in layer:
if blockX not in dagIn.ordBlocks:
continue
else:
for blockY in layer:
if blockY not in dagIn.ordBlocks:
continue
else:
if self.inPast(dagIn,blockY,blockZ) and self.inPast(dagIn,blockX,blockZ):
# then Z votes recursively
if blockZ not in dagIn.seenPasts:
dagIn.seenPasts.update({blockZ:dagIn.getPast(blockZ)})
dagIn.seenVotes.update({blockZ:dagIn.vote(dagIn.seenPasts[blockZ])})
dagIn.vote.update({(blockZ,blockX,blockY):dagIn.seenVotes[blockZ][(blockX,blockY)], (blockZ,blockY,blockX):dagIn.seenVotes[blockZ][(blockY,blockX)], (blockZ,blockX,blockZ):1, (blockZ, blockZ, blockX):-1, (blockZ, blockY, blockZ):1, (blockZ, blockZ, blockY):-1})
elif self.inPast(dagIn, blockY, blockZ) and not self.inPast(dagIn, blockX, blockZ):
dagIn.vote.update({(blockZ,blockX,blockY):-1, (blockZ,blockY,blockX):1, (blockZ,blockX,blockZ):-1, (blockZ,blockZ,blockX):1, (blockZ,blockZ,blockY):-1, (blockZ,blockY,blockZ):1}) # Then Z votes Y < Z < X
elif not self.inPast(dagIn, blockY, blockZ) and self.inPast(dagIn, blockX, blockZ):
dagIn.vote.update({(blockZ,blockX,blockY):1, (blockZ,blockY,blockX):-1, (blockZ,blockX,blockZ):1, (blockZ,blockZ,blockX):-1, (blockZ,blockZ,blockY):1, (blockZ,blockY,blockZ):-1}) # Then Z votes X < Z < Y
else:
if dagIn.pending[(blockZ,blockX,blockY)] > 0:
dagIn.vote.update({(blockZ,blockX,blockY):1, (blockZ,blockY,blockX):-1, (blockZ, blockX, blockZ):-1, (blockZ, blockZ, blockX):1, (blockZ, blockY, blockZ):-1, (blockZ, blockZ, blockY):1})
elif dagIn.pending[(blockZ,blockX,blockY)] < 0:
dagIn.vote.update({(blockZ,blockX,blockY):-1, (blockZ,blockY,blockX):1, (blockZ, blockX, blockZ):-1, (blockZ, blockZ, blockX):1, (blockZ, blockY, blockZ):-1, (blockZ, blockZ, blockY):1})
else:
dagIn.vote.update({(blockZ,blockX,blockY):0, (blockZ,blockY,blockX):0, (blockZ, blockX, blockZ):-1, (blockZ, blockZ, blockX):1, (blockZ, blockY, blockZ):-1, (blockZ, blockZ, blockY):1})
q = deque()
for p in dagIn.blocks[blockZ].parents:
if p in dagIn.votBlocks:
q.append(p)
while(len(q)>0):
nextBlock = q.popleft()
if (nextBlock, blockX, blockY) not in dagIn.pending:
dagIn.pending.update({(nextBlock, blockX,blockY):0})
if (nextBlock, blockY, blockX) not in dagIn.pending:
dagIn.pending.update({(nextBlock, blockY,blockX):0})
if dagIn.vote[(blockZ,blockX,blockY)] > 0:
dagIn.pending[(nextBlock,blockX,blockY)] += 1
dagIn.pending[(nextBlock,blockY,blockX)] -= 1
elif dagIn.vote[(blockZ,blockX,blockY)] < 0:
dagIn.pending[(nextBlock,blockX,blockY)] -= 1
dagIn.pending[(nextBlock,blockY,blockX)] += 1
for p in dagIn.blocks[nextBlock].parents:
if p in dagIn.votBlocks:
q.append(p)
totalVote = {}
for blockX in dagIn.ordBlocks:
for blockY in dagIn.ordBlocks:
if (blockX, blockY) not in totalVote:
totalVote.update({(blockX,blockY):0, (blockY,blockX):0})
for blockZ in dagIn.votBlocks:
if dagIn.vote[(blockZ,blockX,blockY)] > 0:
totalVote[(blockX,blockY)] += 1
elif dagIn.vote[(blockZ,blockX,blockY)] < 0:
totalVote[(blockX,blockY)] -= 1
if totalVote[(blockX,blockY)] > 0:
totalVote[(blockX,blockY)] = 1
elif totalVote[(blockX,blockY)] < 0:
totalVote[(blockX,blockY)] = -1
return totalVote
def pick(self, dagIn):
""" Pick voting blocks and orderable blocks """
(canopy, fullCanopy) = self.antichain(dagIn)
dagIn.votBlocks = {}
dagIn.ordBlocks = {}
idx = 0
count = len(canopy[idx])
for block in canopy[idx]:
dagIn.votBlocks.update({block:dagIn.blocks[block]})
dagIn.ordBlocks.update({blcok:dagIn.blocks[block]})
numVoters = 1 - ((-len(dagIn.blocks))//2)
while(count < numVoters):
idx += 1
count += len(canopy[idx])
for block in canopy[idx]:
dagIn.votBlocks.update({block:dagIn.blocks[block]})
if idx < self.security:
dagIn.ordBlocks.update({block:dagIn.blocks[block]})
return (canopy, fullCanopy)
def makeBlock(self, idIn, parentsIn):
assert idIn not in self.blocks
newBlock = Block()
newBlock.id = idIn
newBlock.addParents(parentsIn)
self.blocks.update({newBlock.id:newBlock})
for parent in parentsIn:
if parent in self.leaves:
del self.leaves[parent]
self.blocks[parent].addChild(newBlock)
self.leaves.update({newBlock.id:newBlock})
def pruneLeaves(self, dagIn):
result = BlockDAG()
result.genesis.id = dagIn.genesis.id
q = deque()
for child in dagIn.genesis.children:
if child not in dagIn.leaves:
q.append(child)
while(len(q)>0):
nextBlock = q.popleft()
result.makeBlock(nextBlock, dagIn.blocks[nextBlock].parents)
for child in dagIn.blocks[nextBlock].children:
if child not in dagIn.leaves:
q.append(child)
return result
def antichain(self, dagIn):
canopy = []
fullCanopy = []
nextDag = dagIn
canopy.append(nextDag.leaves)
fullCanopy.append(nextDag.leaves)
while(len(nextDag.blocks)>1):
nextDag = dagIn.pruneLeaves(dagIn)
canopy.append(nextDag.leaves)
fullCanopy.append(fullCanopy[-1])
for leaf in nextDag.leaves:
fullCanopy[-1].append(leaf)
nextDag = self.pruneLeaves(dagIn)
return (canopy, fullCanopy)
def inPast(self, dagIn, y, x):
""" self.inPast(dag, y,x) if and only if y is in the past of x in dag """
found = False
if y in dagIn.blocks[x].parents:
found = True
else:
q = deque()
for parent in dagIn.blocks[x].parents:
q.append(parent)
while(len(q)>0):
nextBlock = q.popleft()
if y in dagIn.blocks[nextBlock].parents:
found = True
break
else:
for parent in dagIn.blocks[nextBlock].parents:
q.append(parent)
return found
def getPast(self, dagIn, block):
subdag = BlockDAG()
subdag.genesis = dagIn.genesis
q = deque()
for child in dagIn.genesis.children:
if self.inPast(dagIn,child,block):
q.append(child)
while len(q) > 0:
nextBlock = q.popleft()
subdag.makeBlock(dagIn.blocks[nextBlock])
for child in dagIn.blocks[nextBlock].children:
if self.inPast(dagIn,child,block):
q.append(child)
return subdag
class Test_BlockDAG(unittest.TestCase):
def test_BlockDAG(self):
dag = BlockDAG()
dag.startDAG()
self.assertTrue("0" in dag.blocks)
self.assertTrue("0" in dag.leaves)
self.assertTrue(len(dag.blocks)==1)
self.assertTrue(len(dag.leaves)==1)
b0 = dag.genBlock
b0 = dag.genesis
b1 = Block()
b1.setParents(parentList={"0":b0})
b1.setID("1")
dag.addLeaf(b1)
dag.makeBlock("1",{"0":b0})
b1 = dag.blocks["1"]
self.assertTrue("1" in dag.blocks)
self.assertTrue("1" in dag.leaves)
self.assertTrue("0" not in dag.leaves)
self.assertTrue(len(dag.blocks)==2)
self.assertTrue(len(dag.leaves)==1)
self.assertTrue("1" in b0.children)
self.assertTrue("1" in dag.genesis.children)
self.assertTrue("1" in dag.blocks[dag.genesis.id].children)
dag.makeBlock("2", {"0":b0})
b2 = dag.blocks["2"]
dag.makeBlock("3", {"1":b1, "2":b2})
b3 = dag.blocks["3"]
dag.makeBlock("4", {"2":b2})
b4 = dag.blocks["4"]
print(dag.computeVote(dag))
b2 = Block()
b2.setParents(parentList={"0":b0})
b2.setID("2")
dag.addLeaf(b2)
b3 = Block()
b3.setParents(parentList={"1":b1, "2":b2})
b3.setID("3")
dag.addLeaf(b3)
b4 = Block()
b4.setParents(parentList={"2":b2})
b4.setID("4")
dag.addLeaf(b4)
self.assertTrue("0" in dag.blocks and "1" in dag.blocks and "2" in dag.blocks and "3" in dag.blocks and "4" in dag.blocks)
self.assertTrue("3" in dag.leaves and "4" in dag.leaves)
self.assertTrue(len(dag.blocks)==5 and len(dag.leaves)==2)
suite = unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(Test_BlockDAG)
unittest.TextTestRunner(verbosity=1).run(suite)

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@ -1,216 +0,0 @@
from BlockDAG import *
class Spectre(object):
""" """
def __init__(self):
self.dag = BlockDAG()
self.childRelation = {}
def setDAG(self, dagIn=None):
if dagIn is None:
self.dag = BlockDAG()
else:
self.dag = copy.deepcopy(dagIn)
self.updateChildren() # self.childRelation is a dict: self.childRelation[key]={block with key in block.parents}
def updateChildren(self):
self.childRelation = {}
q = deque()
for blockID in self.dag.leaves:
q.append(blockID)
while len(q) > 0:
blockID = q.popleft()
for parent in self.dag.blocks[blockID].parents:
q.append(parent)
if parent not in self.childRelation:
self.childRelation.update({parent:[]})
self.childRelation[parent].append(blockID)
def vote(self, subdag=None):
result = {}
if subdag is None:
result = self.vote(self.dag)
elif len(subdag.blocks)>1:
canopy = []
nextdag = copy.deepcopy(subdag)
while len(nextdag.blocks)>1:
canopy.append(nextdag.leaves)
nextdag = self.pruneLeaves(nextdag)
partialVotes = {}
for votingBlock in subdag.blocks:
partialVotes.update({votingBlock:{}})
for layer in canopy:
for votingBlock in layer:
thisPast = self.getPast(votingBlock)
recursiveVote = self.vote(thisPast)
partialVotes[votingBlock] = copy.deepcopy(recursiveVote)
futureIDs = self.getFutureIDs(votingBlock)
for blockX in subdag.blocks:
for blockY in subdag.blocks:
if blockX in thisPast.blocks and blockY in thisPast.blocks:
pass
elif blockX in thisPast.blocks and blockY not in thisPast.blocks:
partialVotes[votingBlock].update({(blockX,votingBlock):True, (blockX, blockY):True, (votingBlock, blockY):True})
elif blockX not in thisPast.blocks and blockY in thisPast.blocks:
partialVotes[votingBlock].update({(blockY,votingBlock):True, (blockY,blockX):True, (votingBlock,blockX):True})
else:
partialVotes[votingBlock].update({(votingBlock,blockX):True, (votingBlock,blockY):True})
s=0
for fid in futureIDs:
if fid in subdag.blocks:
#print("partialvotes[fid]=",partialVotes[fid])
if (blockX, blockY) in partialVotes[fid]:
s = s+1
elif (blockY, blockX) in partialVotes[fid]:
s = s-1
if s > 0:
partialVotes[votingBlock].update({(blockX,blockY):True})
elif s < 0:
partialVotes[votingBlock].update({(blockY,blockX):True})
for blockX in subdag.blocks:
for blockY in subdag.blocks:
s = 0
for votingBlock in subdag.blocks:
if (blockX, blockY) in partialVotes[votingBlock]:
s=s+1
elif (blockY, blockX) in partialVotes[votingBlock]:
s=s-1
if s > 0:
result.update({(blockX,blockY):True})
elif s < 0:
result.update({(blockY,blockX):True})
return result
def pruneLeaves(self, subdag):
newsubdag = BlockDAG()
newsubdag.startDAG(subdag.genBlock.id, subdag.genBlock)
q = deque()
for child in self.childRelation[subdag.genBlock.id]:
if child in subdag.blocks:
q.append(child)
while len(q) > 0:
nextBlock = q.popleft()
if nextBlock not in subdag.leaves:
newsubdag.addLeaf(blockIn=subdag.blocks[nextBlock])
if nextBlock in self.childRelation:
if len(self.childRelation[nextBlock])>1:
for child in self.childRelation[nextBlock]:
if child in subdag.blocks:
q.append(child)
return newsubdag
def addBlock(self, blockIn=None):
if blockIn == None:
parents = copy.deepcopy(self.dag.leaves)
blockID = str(len(self.dag)+1)
blockIn = Block(blockID, parents)
else:
blockID = blockIn.id
self.dag.addLeaf(blockIn)
for parent in blockIn.parents:
if parent not in self.childRelation:
self.childRelation.update({parent:[]})
self.childRelation[parent].append(blockID)
def getPastIDs(self, block):
thisPast = {}
q = deque()
self.updateChildren()
for parent in self.dag.blocks[block].parents:
q.append(parent)
while len(q) > 0:
nextPastBlockID = q.popleft()
if nextPastBlockID not in thisPast:
thisPast.update({nextPastBlockID:self.dag.blocks[nextPastBlockID]})
for parent in self.dag.blocks[nextPastBlockID].parents:
q.append(parent)
return thisPast
def getFutureIDs(self, block):
thisFuture = {}
q = deque()
self.updateChildren()
if block in self.childRelation:
# If this is the case, then block has at least one child.
for child in self.childRelation[block]:
q.append(child)
while len(q) > 0:
nextFutureBlockID = q.popleft()
if nextFutureBlockID not in thisFuture:
thisFuture.update({nextFutureBlockID:self.dag.blocks[nextFutureBlockID]})
if nextFutureBlockID in self.childRelation:
if len(self.childRelation[nextFutureBlockID]) > 0:
for child in self.childRelation[nextFutureBlockID]:
q.append(child)
else: # In this case, block has no children, so futureIDs should be empty.
pass
return thisFuture
def getPast(self, block):
pastIDs = self.getPastIDs(block)
subdag = BlockDAG()
subdag.startDAG(idIn = self.dag.genBlock.id, genBlockIn = self.dag.genBlock)
q = deque()
for child in self.childRelation[self.dag.genBlock.id]:
if child in pastIDs:
q.append(child)
while len(q) > 0:
nextBlock = q.popleft()
if nextBlock in pastIDs:
subdag.addLeaf(self.dag.blocks[nextBlock])
for child in self.childRelation[nextBlock]:
if child in pastIDs:
q.append(child)
return subdag
class Test_Spectre(unittest.TestCase):
def test_Spectre(self):
shepard=Spectre()
b0 = Block()
b0.setID("0")
shepard.dag.startDAG(idIn="0", genBlockIn=b0)
self.assertTrue(len(shepard.dag.leaves)==1 and len(shepard.dag.blocks)==1)
b1 = Block()
b1.setParents(parentList={"0":b0})
b1.setID("1")
shepard.addBlock(b1)
b2 = Block()
b2.setParents(parentList={"0":b0})
b2.setID("2")
shepard.addBlock(b2)
b3 = Block()
b3.setParents(parentList={"1":b1, "2":b2})
b3.setID("3")
shepard.addBlock(b3)
b4 = Block()
b4.setParents(parentList={"2":b2})
b4.setID("4")
shepard.addBlock(b4)
self.assertTrue("0" in shepard.dag.blocks and "1" in shepard.dag.blocks and "2" in shepard.dag.blocks and "3" in shepard.dag.blocks and "4" in shepard.dag.blocks)
self.assertTrue("3" in shepard.dag.leaves and "4" in shepard.dag.leaves)
self.assertTrue(len(shepard.dag.blocks)==5 and len(shepard.dag.leaves)==2)
self.assertTrue("0" in shepard.childRelation and "1" in shepard.childRelation and "2" in shepard.childRelation)
self.assertFalse("3" in shepard.childRelation)
self.assertFalse("4" in shepard.childRelation)
self.assertTrue("1" in shepard.childRelation["0"] and "2" in shepard.childRelation["0"])
self.assertTrue("3" in shepard.childRelation["1"])
self.assertTrue("3" in shepard.childRelation["2"] and "4" in shepard.childRelation["2"])
self.assertFalse("4" in shepard.childRelation["1"])
self.assertFalse("0" in shepard.childRelation["1"])
vote = shepard.vote()
#print(vote)
self.assertTrue(("0", "1") in vote and \
("0", "2") in vote and \
("0", "3") in vote and \
("0", "4") in vote and \
("2", "1") in vote and \
("2", "3") in vote and \
("2", "4") in vote and \
("1", "3") in vote and \
("1", "4") in vote and \
("3", "4") in vote)
suite = unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(Test_Spectre)
unittest.TextTestRunner(verbosity=1).run(suite)