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Standard address
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< h1 id = "address" > Address< / h1 >
< p > Monero public address is what you publish to get paid.< / p >
< p > An address can be generated offline and for free. It boils down to generating a large random number representing your private spending key.< / p >
< p > Publishing your Monero address does < strong > not< / strong > endanger your privacy. That's because in Monero transactions go to stealth addresses which are decoupled from your public address.< / p >
< p > There are a few types of public addresses in Monero:< / p >
< ul >
< li > Standard address - the basic type of the address, also refered to as raw address< / li >
< li > Integrated address - embeds payment ID so you can learn for what you are being paid< / li >
< li > Subaddress - allows for organizing your funds in subaccounts within a single wallet< / li >
< / ul >
< h2 id = "standard-address" > Standard address< / h2 >
< p > Monero standard ("raw") address is composed of two public keys:< / p >
< ul >
< li > public spend key< / li >
< li > public view key< / li >
< / ul >
< p > It also contains a checksum and a "network byte" which actually identifies both the network and the address type.< / p >
< p > Data structure (< a href = "https://github.com/monero-project/monero/blob/f7b9f44c1b0d53170fd7f53d37fc67648f3247a2/src/cryptonote_basic/cryptonote_basic_impl.cpp#L159" > src< / a > ):< / p >
< table >
< thead >
< tr >
< th > Index< / th >
< th > Size in bytes< / th >
< th > Description< / th >
< / tr >
< / thead >
< tbody >
< tr >
< td > 0< / td >
< td > 1< / td >
< td > identifies the network and address type; < a href = "https://github.com/monero-project/monero/blob/793bc973746a10883adb2f89827e223f562b9651/src/cryptonote_config.h#L149" > 18< / a > - main chain; < a href = "https://github.com/monero-project/monero/blob/793bc973746a10883adb2f89827e223f562b9651/src/cryptonote_config.h#L161" > 53< / a > - test chain< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > 1< / td >
< td > 32< / td >
< td > public spend key< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > 33< / td >
< td > 32< / td >
< td > public view key< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > 65< / td >
< td > 4< / td >
< td > checksum (< a href = "https://github.com/monero-project/monero/blob/8f1f43163a221153403a46902d026e3b72f1b3e3/src/common/base58.cpp#L261" > Keccak-f[1600] hash< / a > of the previous 65 bytes, trimmed to first < a href = "https://github.com/monero-project/monero/blob/8f1f43163a221153403a46902d026e3b72f1b3e3/src/common/base58.cpp#L53" > 4< / a > bytes)< / td >
< / tr >
< / tbody >
< / table >
< p > It totals to 69 bytes. The bytes are then encoded (< a href = "https://github.com/monero-project/monero/blob/8f1f43163a221153403a46902d026e3b72f1b3e3/src/common/base58.cpp#L240" > src< / a > ) in < a href = "../Monero-Base58" > Monero specific Base58< / a > format, resulting in a 95 chars long string. Example standard address:< / p >
< p > < code > 4AdUndXHHZ6cfufTMvppY6JwXNouMBzSkbLYfpAV5Usx3skxNgYeYTRj5UzqtReoS44qo9mtmXCqY45DJ852K5Jv2684Rge< / code > < / p >
< p > Reference:< / p >
< ul >
< li > < a href = "https://xmr.llcoins.net/addresstests.html" > https://xmr.llcoins.net/addresstests.html< / a > < / li >
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